Investment Cap |
1 |
Private sector banking |
49% |
2 |
Non-Banking Financial Company |
100% |
3 |
Insurance |
26% |
4 |
Telecommunications |
49% |
5 |
Petroleum Refining (private sector) |
100% |
6 |
Housing and Real Estate |
100% |
7 |
Coal and Lignite |
74% to 100% |
8 |
Venture Capital Fund & Venture Capital Company |
Subject to SEBI Regulations etc. |
9 |
Trading |
51% |
10 |
Power |
100% |
11 |
Drugs & Pharmaceuticals |
100% |
12 |
Roads and Highways |
100% |
13 |
Hotel & Tourism |
100% |
14 |
Mining |
# |
15 |
Advertising |
100% |
16 |
Films |
100% |
17 |
Airports |
2 |
Non-Banking Financial Company |
100% |
3 |
Insurance |
26% |
4 |
Telecommunications |
49% |
5 |
Petroleum Refining (private sector) |
100% |
6 |
Housing and Real Estate |
100% |
7 |
Coal and Lignite |
74% to 100% |
8 |
Venture Capital Fund & Venture Capital Company |
Subject to SEBI Regulations etc. |
9 |
Trading |
51% |
10 |
Power |
100% |
11 |
Drugs & Pharmaceuticals |
100% |
12 |
Roads and Highways |
100% |
13 |
Hotel & Tourism |
100% |
14 |
Mining |
# |
15 |
Advertising |
100% |
16 |
18 |
Mass rapid Transport System |
100% |
19 |
Pollution Control & Management |
100% |
20 |
Special Economic Zones |
100% |
74% - for exploration and mining of Diamonds and precious stones FDI is allowed upto
74% under automatic route
100%- for exploration and mining of gold and silver and minerals other than diamonds
and precious stones, metallurgy and processing FDI is allowed upto 100% under
automatic route.
Following are the modes of doing business in India
1. Branch or Liaison office
2. Project office
3. A branch office/unit may be established by foreign companies in Special Economic Zones in India.
1. Branch or Liaison office
A person resident outside India can establish business in India by opening a branch or Liaison office in India by applying through Form FNC -1 to
The Chief General Manager
Foreign Exchange Department,
10th floor, Central office Building, Reserve Bank of India,
Sahid Bahgat Singh Marg, Fort, Mumbai-400 001
Following activities may be undertaken by the Branch in India after getting permission from Reserve Bank of India:
1. Export/Import of goods
2. Rendering professional or consultancy services
3. Carrying out research work, in which the parent company is engaged
4. Promoting technical or financial collaborations between Indian companies and parent or overseas group companies.
5. Representing the parent company in India and acting as buying/selling agent in India.
6. Rendering services in Information Technology and development of software in India.<="" tr="">12 Roads and Highways 100% 13 Hotel & Tourism 100% 14 Mining # 15 Advertising 100% 16 >
7. Rendering technical support to the products supplied by parent/group companies
8. Foreign airline/shipping company.
No other activities can be undertaken by the branch or liaison office established in India by Foreign resident except specifically permitted by Reserve Bank of India.
Following activities may be undertaken by the Liaison office in India after getting permission from Reserve Bank of India:
- Representing in India the parent company/group companies.
- Promoting export/import from/to India.
- Promoting technical/financial collaborations between parent/group companies and companies in India.
- Acting as communication channel between the parent company and Indian companies.
2. Project office
A.
Foreign entities are now being permitted by Reserve Bank of India to establish a project office in India subject to the following conditions:
1. It has secured from an Indian company a contract to execute a project in India.
2. The project is funded by inward remittan/unit may be established by foreign companies in Special Economic Zones in India.
1. Branch or Liaison office
A person resident outside India can establish business in India by opening a branch or Liaison office in India by applying through Form FNC -1 to
The Chief General Manager
Foreign Exchange Department,
10th floor, Central office Building, Reserve Bank of India,
Sahid Bahgat Singh Marg, Fort, Mumbai-400 001
Following activities may be undertaken by the Branch in India after getting permission from Reserve Bank of India:
1. Export/Import of goods
2. Rendering professional or consultancy services
3. Carrying out research work, in which the parent company is engaged
4. Promoting technical or financial collaborations between Indian companies and parent or overseas group companies.
5. Representing the parent company in India and acting as buying/selling agent in India.
6. Rendering services in Information Technology and development of software in India.<="" tr="">12 Roads and Highways 100% 13 Hotel & Tourism 100% 14 Mining # 15 Advertising 100% 16 ces from abroad or
3. The project is funded by a bilateral or multi lateral international finance agency
4. The project has been cleared by an appropriate authority
5. A company or entity in India awarding the contract has been granted Term Loan by Public Financial Institution or a bank in India for a project.
B. The foreign company shall have to furnish a report to the concerned Regional office of Reserve Bank of India under whose jurisdiction the project office is set up comprising the following details.
1. Name and address of Foreign Company
2. Reference Number and date of letter awarding the contract
3. Particulars of authority awarding the projects/contract
4. Total amount of contract
5. Address and tenure of a Project Office
6. Nature of project undertaken
3. Establishment of branch or unit office in Special Economic Zone in India
Foreign entities are permitted by Reserve Bank of India to establish a branch or unit office in Special Economic Zone in India subject to the following conditions:
1. Such units are functioning in those sectors where 100% FDI is permitted,
2. Such units will comply with part XI of the Companies Act (Section 592 to 602)
Section 592 to 602 of Companies Act prescribes the compliances for all foreign companies such as: